Dental

What’s the Difference Between a Filling, Crown, and Root Canal?

At The Dental Place, we often hear patients ask questions like: “Do I need a filling or a crown?” or “What exactly is a root canal?” While these treatments may sound intimidating, they’re actually quite common — and each one serves a different purpose when it comes to restoring your teeth and protecting your oral health.

Understanding the differences between a filling, a crown, and a root canal can help you feel more confident and informed about your dental care. In this blog, we’ll break down what each treatment is, when it’s needed, and what to expect during the procedure.

  1. Dental Fillings: Repairing Minor Tooth Damage

What Is a Filling?

A dental filling is one of the most basic and commonly performed procedures in dentistry. It’s used to repair a tooth that has been damaged by decay (a cavity) or minor fractures.

When Is a Filling Needed?

You might need a filling if:

  • You have a small to moderate cavity.
  • Your tooth has been slightly chipped or cracked.
  • You’re experiencing sensitivity due to enamel loss.

What Happens During the Procedure?

The dentist will:

  1. Numb the area around the affected tooth.
  2. Remove the decayed or damaged portion.
  3. Clean the space thoroughly.
  4. Fill the space with a material such as composite resin, amalgam, or ceramic.

The entire process usually takes less than an hour and restores both the function and appearance of your tooth.

Quick Summary:

  • Used for: Small cavities or minor damage
  • Time required: Single visit, usually under an hour
  • Lifespan: 5–15 years depending on the material used
  1. Dental Crowns: Full-Coverage Tooth Protection

What Is a Crown?

A dental crown is a cap that covers the entire visible portion of a tooth. It’s used when a tooth is too damaged or weakened for a filling to restore effectively.

When Is a Crown Needed?

You may need a crown if:

  • You have a large cavity that can’t be filled.
  • Your tooth is cracked, broken, or worn down.
  • You’ve had a root canal (more on that below).
  • You need to protect a weak tooth from breaking.

What Happens During the Procedure?

Getting a crown typically involves two visits:

  1. During the first visit, the dentist will shape the tooth, take an impression, and place a temporary crown.
  2. The impression is sent to a lab where your custom crown is made.
  3. At your second visit, the temporary crown is removed and the permanent one is cemented into place.

Crowns can be made from porcelain, ceramic, metal, or a combination, depending on your needs and preferences.

Quick Summary:

  • Used for: Heavily damaged, cracked, or weakened teeth
  • Time required: Two visits
  • Lifespan: 10–15+ years with proper care
  1. Root Canal Therapy: Saving an Infected Tooth

What Is a Root Canal?

A root canal is a procedure that treats the inside of the tooth — specifically the pulp, which contains nerves and blood vessels. When the pulp becomes infected or inflamed, a root canal is needed to save the tooth.

When Is a Root Canal Needed?

You may need a root canal if:

  • You have a deep cavity that has reached the tooth’s pulp.
  • You have a cracked or broken tooth that exposes the nerve.
  • You’re experiencing severe tooth pain, sensitivity, swelling, or a pimple on the gums.

What Happens During the Procedure?

  1. The dentist numbs the area and creates a small opening in the tooth.
  2. The infected pulp is removed, and the inside of the tooth is cleaned and disinfected.
  3. The space is filled with a material called gutta-percha.
  4. The opening is sealed, and in most cases, a crown is placed afterward to protect the tooth.

Despite its reputation, modern root canal therapy is virtually painless and no more uncomfortable than getting a filling.

Quick Summary:

  • Used for: Infected or severely damaged teeth
  • Time required: One or two visits
  • Lifespan: Often lasts a lifetime when followed by a crown

How Do You Know Which One You Need?

The right treatment depends on the severity of the damage, the location of the tooth, and the health of the surrounding tissue. That’s why a professional dental exam and X-rays are essential.

At The Dental Place, we always take the time to explain your options and recommend the best treatment based on your individual needs.

Final Thoughts

While a filling, crown, and root canal may sound similar, each plays a unique role in restoring your smile. Whether you have a small cavity or a more serious dental issue, the key is to address it early before it worsens.

If you’re experiencing tooth pain, sensitivity, or think something might be wrong, don’t wait.

📅 Book your appointment at The Dental Place today, and let our experienced team help you protect your teeth and restore your smile with comfort and care.

Dental

How to Make Dental Visits Less Scary for Kids

At The Dental Place, we understand that visiting the dentist can be an intimidating experience for children — and sometimes even for parents. Fear of the unknown, strange tools, and unfamiliar sounds can all contribute to dental anxiety. But regular dental checkups are essential for keeping your child’s teeth healthy and setting them up for a lifetime of good oral habits.

The good news? With the right approach, you can help make dental visits less scary — and even fun — for your child.

Here’s how.

  1. Start Early and Make It Routine

The earlier a child visits the dentist, the better. The Canadian Dental Association recommends scheduling the first dental visit within six months of the first tooth coming in, or by age one. Early visits help your child become familiar with the dental office and build trust with their dentist.

Regular checkups from a young age also reinforce that dental visits are just a normal part of life — not something to fear.

  1. Choose a Kid-Friendly Dental Office

Not all dental offices are created equal when it comes to treating children. At The Dental Place, we make every effort to create a welcoming, kid-friendly environment with gentle care, bright décor, and a friendly team who loves working with kids.

From the waiting room to the dental chair, the setting should feel safe and approachable. Some offices even have TVs, toys, or books to keep children occupied and relaxed.

  1. Use Positive Language

How you talk about the dentist matters. Avoid using scary or negative words like “hurt,” “pain,” “needle,” or “pull.” Instead, use simple and positive language. For example:

  • “The dentist is going to count your teeth.”
  • “You’ll get your teeth cleaned so they stay strong and healthy.”

Let the dental team explain any complex procedures — they’re trained to use age-appropriate language that’s non-threatening.

  1. Play Pretend Dentist at Home

One great way to ease fear is by playing “dentist” at home. Take turns being the dentist and the patient. Use a toothbrush to “check” each other’s teeth. Show your child how the dentist might count their teeth or clean them gently.

This role-playing game can help make the experience feel familiar, reduce fear of the unknown, and even make them excited for the real visit.

  1. Read Children’s Books About the Dentist

There are plenty of fun, educational books about going to the dentist. Reading these together before the appointment can help demystify the process and present it in a friendly, approachable way. Some popular titles include:

  • The Berenstain Bears Visit the Dentist by Stan & Jan Berenstain
  • Just Going to the Dentist by Mercer Mayer
  • Peppa Pig: Dentist Trip by Scholastic

These stories often show beloved characters having a positive dental experience, which can help children feel more confident.

  1. Keep Your Own Anxiety in Check

Kids pick up on their parents’ emotions. If you’re nervous about the dentist, try to stay calm and positive in front of your child. Avoid telling scary stories about your own dental visits. Instead, speak positively about how dentists help us stay healthy and pain-free.

Your confidence will help your child feel safe.

  1. Use Rewards and Praise (Not Bribes)

Offering small rewards — like a sticker or a trip to the park after the visit — can help children feel motivated and appreciated. Be careful not to bribe them with promises like “You’ll get a toy if you don’t cry.” This can unintentionally reinforce the idea that there’s something scary to endure.

Instead, praise their bravery and cooperation no matter how the visit goes.

  1. Stay Calm During the Appointment

During the visit, stay calm and reassuring. If your child becomes upset, don’t panic. The dental team at The Dental Place is trained to work with children and knows how to gently redirect and comfort them.

Stay nearby, hold their hand if needed, and let the dental professionals guide the process. With patience and empathy, even a nervous child can have a positive experience.

  1. Make Oral Hygiene Fun at Home

Creating fun habits at home can help your child develop a positive attitude toward oral care in general. Let them choose their own toothbrush (maybe one with a favourite character), use kid-friendly toothpaste, or play a fun song while brushing.

The more they associate teeth-cleaning with fun, the less intimidating the dentist will seem.

  1. Celebrate Progress

Even if the visit didn’t go perfectly, celebrate the effort. Whether they sat in the chair, opened their mouth for the dentist, or simply made it through the door — these are all steps forward. Each visit can build on the last, helping reduce fear over time.

Final Thoughts

Dental visits don’t have to be scary. With preparation, positivity, and support from a kid-friendly dental team like ours at The Dental Place, you can help your child feel confident and calm at every appointment.

Building trust early sets the foundation for a lifetime of healthy smiles — and happy dental visits.

📅 Is your child due for a checkup?
Contact The Dental Place today to schedule an appointment. Our caring team is here to make your child’s dental experience as comfortable and stress-free as possible.